to begin May 7 in Rome, what is the name of the secret balloting ritual used to elect a new pope?
The secret balloting ritual used to elect a new pope, scheduled to begin on May 7 in Rome (in your hypothetical scenario), is called the Papal Conclave. This highly secretive process takes place in the Sistine Chapel within Vatican City. Cardinals under the age of 80 are sequestered, meaning they are isolated from the outside world to ensure the election is free from external influence or pressure.
During the Conclave, the participating cardinals engage in a series of prayer, discussion, and voting. Ballots are cast twice each morning and twice each afternoon. A two-thirds majority vote is required to elect a new pope. After each ballot, the votes are counted and then burned. If a pope has been elected, the smoke rising from the Sistine Chapel will be white, signaling the news to the waiting world. If no pope has been elected, black smoke will emerge, indicating that the cardinals have not yet reached a consensus. This process continues until a new pope is chosen and accepts the election.
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